You can see that to use a sound wall students should already know their letters. Because there are 44 sounds, it’s difficult to fit them all on one page so it is split into 2 pages: consonants and vowels. You can see my mini sound wall pictured below. Some also contain the different ways to spell each sound with keywords. This makes ABC charts great for early readers, such as pre-k and kindergarten, but once students start learning that some letters and letter combinations represent different sounds, that’s when a sound wall chart would be better suited.Ī sound wall chart contains all the possible English sounds (44) along with a keyword image for the sound. Alphabet charts only show the letters and one possible sound. Many letters make more than one sound, so an alphabet chart does not address this. It’s important for students to learn both the letter names and the sounds they make, along with the different ways to spell each sound. Should you use an Alphabet Chart or a Sound Wall Chart? Some students will need the visual cues that this chart provides and some won’t.ĪBC charts also make a great reference sheet for parents or homework folders. Since it is a helpful tool, they will use it when they need to. Model this several times whole group and students will eventually pick it up. Show students how to reference their alphabet posters while working. But remember this is a generalization and not a rule! A few borrowed words have Q without U, such as ‘burqa’. The generalization the Q is always with a U helps students remember that. X usually represents the sound /ks/ which is found in the middle or end of words like ‘box’ and ‘extra’.Īlso, note that Q is typically taught with U, as QU /kw/ since they are usually together. Here are the letters and keywords included in the alphabet poster:Īll of the words have the letter at the beginning with the exception of X. Point to the letter and say “A apple /ă/.” Have students repeat this and use this format for all the letters. When you introduce a letter, have students point to it on the chart and say the letter name, keyword, and sound. But it may take some teaching and modeling for students to begin to use them unprompted. How to use an ABC chartĪBC charts are a great reference tool for students to have on hand in the early years. The alphabet chart I created contains the letters in both upper and lower case, red vowels which is consistent with my other phonics resources, and an image with a written keyword for each letter to help students match sounds to letters. Some charts also include pictures that represent each letter sound and keywords for each letter. Should you use an Alphabet Chart or a Sound Wall Chart?Īn alphabet chart, also called ABC chart or alphabet poster, is a chart that includes all the letters of the alphabet.
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